What Are The Causes Of Delayed Payments?

Causes Of Delayed Payments

In a dynamic business environment, maintaining steady cash flow is crucial for growth. However, the biggest challenge they face is delayed payments from buyers, which affects their operations and slows their growth.

If you are a small business owner or an entrepreneur, wondering about the causes of late payments, this article is tailored for you. It will include all the causes of delayed payments, measures to overcome this, and how the Udyamita helpline will help you minimize the effects of delayed payments.

What Does Delayed Payment Mean?

Delayed payment means the circumstances in which the consumer doesn’t pay for the goods and services within the agreed time frame between the buyer and the seller. In other words, it means paying late, after the due date mentioned in the invoice or contract.

Top 10 Causes Of Delayed Payments

Below you will find the most common 10 causes of delayed payments in MSMS and business world:

1. Poor Financial Management

One of the main causes of delayed payments is poor financial management. Many of the businesses fail to plan a proper cash flow, which leads to inadequate funds at the time of due payments.

2. Inefficient Invoicing Process

An unorganized system of invoicing process is another cause of late payment. Invoice error, missing details, or sending invoices too late can lead to unwanted delay in the payment process. 

3. Client’s Cash Flow Problems

Often, clients face hardship with their own cash flow and face issues paying on time. This can be considered the external cause of late payment, in which the client will not be able to make the payment in the agreed-upon timeframe. 

4. Lack of Clear Payment Terms

Unclear or missing terms about the payments in the contract can lead to confusion and disputes between the buyer and the seller, which may result in delayed payment.

5. Administrative or Technical Errors

Common causes of delayed payments are simple mistakes, like incorrect account numbers, duplicate invoices, or data entry errors. Manual processes usually increase the chances of such errors.

6. Dependence on Manual Approval Systems

Manual approval is still used by some organizations for every invoice or transaction. And this results in a slowdown of the payment cycle, in large companies having multiple departments.

7. Disputes Over Product or Service Quality

When the client is dissatisfied with the product or service provided, it leads to payment disputes.  and disputes result in payment delays until the issue is resolved.

8. Economic Instability and Market Factors

Issues like inflation, currency fluctuations, or market slowdowns usually lead to payment delays across various industries. In times of economic crises, clients prioritize internal expenses and delay vendor payments.

9. Intentional Payment Delays

Some clients delay the payments to manage their own cash flow. These practices harm the small businesses that depend on timely income from clients.

10. Lack of Follow-Up and Communication 

Not following up on outstanding invoices is one of the major causes of payment delays. Not having proper communication leads to the client assuming that the payment urgency is low.

How To Overcome The Causes Of Delayed Payments?

To reduce the impact of delayed payment on MSMEs, there are various measures businesses can take. Such as,

  • Using automated invoicing and payment reminders
  • Setting up clear terms and conditions for the agreement
  • Offering various payment options to the client for their convenience
  • Tracking due payments using payment management software
  • Maintaining a healthy relationship with clients for transparency and trust.

How Udyamita Helpline Can Help with Delayed Payments?

Udyamita helpline is a private body that helps MSMEs and small businesses to recover delayed payments by the buyers and takes corrective measures to reduce the impact. We will help you with,

  • Filing a complaint on the MSME Samadhaan portal against a default buyer.
  • Complete documentation and legal advice to recover payment
  • Tips for managing the cash flow and setting up clear terms on the contract
  • Updates on government schemes that support the growth of MSMEs

FAQs

Are there any penalties for delayed payments under the MSMED Act?

Yes. Under the MSMED Act, 2006, if a buyer delays payment beyond 45 days, they are required to pay compound interest with monthly rests to the supplier at three times the RBI’s bank rate.

How can digital payment systems help reduce payment delays?

Digital payment systems make transactions faster, trackable, and more transparent, reducing manual errors and helping businesses receive payments on time.